Storyboarding
Before filming there needs to be a storyboard/script made first. This shows what is going to happen in each shot and what type of shot it is going to be.

What should a storyboard show?

• What type of camera shot is being shown.
• What sounds or music can me heard in each frame.
• What characters are in the storyboard frame and what action they are showing.
• The dialogue being exchanged between the characters.
• The time passed between the last frame and the current one.
  

It is important to make a storyboard as it will help as to what to do when filming, and knowing exactly how to film it for each shot. Changes may be made and this will help to show improvements and ideas. You can also get feedback.
It is quite simple to make a storyboard it is mostly drawn in pen or pencil but it can also be photographed. The storyboard needs to have a frame as this will help to show the different types of shots. Only simple drawing are needed as long as it is clear in showing the shot.